As the Queer East film festival hits London this week, we pick out our highlights from the programme – from 90s Japanese cult classic Summer Vacation 1999, to ethereal Sichuan doc The Last Year of Darkness
The UK’s gayest celebration of East Asian cinema is back for a bumper fifth-year edition in 2024, and it’s never been more vibrant. Running from April 17 to 28, Queer East will take over iconic London venues like the BFI Southbank, the Barbican, and the Garden Cinema in Covent Garden with an XL roster of queer-coded works from Japan, China, Taiwan and more. The line-up, which will tour the UK later this year, includes contemporary dramas, TV shows, classic arthouse features, and groundbreaking documentaries, while innovative shorts series with titles like I Will Haunt You Forever: Queer Ghosts Across Time and Harvesting the Fruits of Monstrosity offer a creative edge elsewhere.
But wait, there’s more! Further afield, there’s an “immersive bondage” event involving rope restraints at Ugly Duck arts space, and a queer ecological walk-and-talk in the garden of the Museum of the Home. And if you fancy getting wet, there’s a double bill sauna screening at Hackney Wick Community Sauna Baths that promises to showcase queer intimacy and sexuality through “water, fluids, and gloopiness” – it also includes free congee, sweet soup, and fried dough sticks in case you get peckish.
Before you rush to grab your towel, check out our film highlights from elsewhere on the programme below, including a 2024 Academy Award submission, a 1997 Berlin Silver Bear winner, and a poignant documentary on a queer-friendly techno club in the heart of China. For everything else, hit the Queer East website now.
THE RIVER (TSAI MING-LIANG, 1997)
Exquisite shot composition and pristine cinematography are a given with the contemplative work of 1994 Venice Golden Lion winner Tsai Ming-Liang, who remains perhaps the greatest proponent of slow cinema working today. But his third film, The River – the recipient of a Berlin Silver Bear for Best Director in 1997 – also factors in one of the most jaw-dropping shock moments of any of his many queer-themed arthouse works; a harrowing denouement that lingers long beyond the end credits.
In The River, Lee Kang-sheng, Tsai’s ever-present muse (reunited here with several other cast members from Tsai’s 1992 debut, Rebels of the Neon God), roams the narrow alleys and riverside streets of Taipei until a traffic accident aggravates his debilitating neck pain. As he waits for his injury to heal, Tsai’s cameras turn upon pink plastic stools in grey-walled saunas; the overflow of patrons at a busy McDonald’s food hall; and the pastel blue tiles and turquoise doors that line a long hospital corridor. Eventually, the young man will find some relief for his pain – but from an unlikely source.
THE LAST YEAR OF DARKNESS (BEN MULLINKOSSON, 2023)
The city of Chengdu, at the heart of China’s Sichuan region, is a vast and dystopian place in Ben Mullinkosson’s The Last Year of Darkness – a fly-on-the-wall documentary with a distinctly otherworldly feel. Here, on some derelict outskirt (near a public park that features a building shaped like an aircraft carrier), a queer-friendly techno club called Funky Town sits on a graffiti-ridden street corner, overshadowed by twisted concrete architecture and colossal industrial machinery that digs a deep chasm into the ground. The latter serves as a constant reminder of the venue’s impending closure in this bass-heavy, neon-lit meditation.
Funky Town’s last gasps to persist as a safe place for the city’s misfits – gay DJs, bi-curious travellers, drag queens, and depressed outcasts included – is the core focus of this fascinating work, which veers from absurd comedy to sobering bleakness without a moment’s notice. Revellers puke into plastic cups and drop lines like “doing drag will give you AIDS” and “I’m so grateful that I’ve sucked so many dicks” as if they were characters in a Gregg Araki movie. But beneath this hedonistic veneer, deeper and more poignant themes are at play.
SAVING FACE (ALICE WU, 2004)
In many ways, Alice Wu’s feature debut – which turns 20 this year – seems to foreshadow the Oscar-nominated sensation that was 2023’s Past Lives. Both films concern complex romantic predicaments as experienced by Asian immigrants in a vivid New York City. They’re also each partly based on the experiences of the writer-director. But whereas Celine Song’s film follows a Korean woman, married to a Westerner, who is reunited with her childhood sweetheart in Manhattan, Alice Wu’s concerns the dilemmas faced by a lesbian woman named Wil (Michelle Krusiec) within a traditionalist Chinese community in Y2K Brooklyn.
In 2004, this delicate, female-focused romantic drama was the first Hollywood movie in over a decade to focus primarily on Chinese Americans – and in doing so, Saving Face raised the curtain on the lives and values of a bustling minority community (New York still boasts the largest population of ethnic Chinese of any city outside of Asia today). Its complicated identity is foregrounded immediately in an effective opening, which juxtaposes swooping aerial shots of the Williamsburg Bridge with scenes of Twin Peaks star Joan Chen gossiping in Mandarin Chinese in a beauty salon.
Incidentally, for a film primarily concerned with the idea of queerness in a strict, traditionalist society, Chen’s performance as a straight character is a stand-out. She plays Wil’s conservative single mother Hwei-Lan, who takes issue with her daughter’s sexuality despite herself causing a stir with her elders after becoming pregnant at the age of 48.
SUMMER VACATION 1999 (SHUSUKE KANEKO, 1988)
Receiving a rare 35mm screening at the BFI is this obscure boy’s school drama from Shusuke Kaneko – a Roman Porno graduate who went on to helm blockbusters like the 90s Gamera trilogy, a 2001 Godzilla movie, and the first two Death Note films. Unlike these later hits, Summer Vacation 1999 features no giant monsters nor killer notebook demons, instead offering an enigmatic and almost fantasy-like story with a palpable homoerotic undercurrent. It would win him the Best Director prize at the Yokohama Film Festival in 1989.
The plot concerns four androgynous students (all played by female actors) in an idyllic countryside boarding school, who have seemingly been abandoned by their classmates and teachers during the summer holidays. The effeminate boys stroll among the lush greenery and tranquil lakes that serve as their surroundings, and soon, strange emotions take hold. The youngest boy’s uncanny resemblance to a former student who committed suicide months prior, meanwhile, becomes the source of great suspicion.
With Yuriko Nakamura’s magical new age piano and synth score helping to foster an ethereal atmosphere (almost reminiscent of the cult films of director Shunji Iwai), this languid drama marks a contemplative example of the shounen-ai or ‘boys’ love’ sub-genre in Japan – elsewhere explored on the Queer East program via the episodic seriesIf It’s With You.
THE MISSING (CARL JOSEPH PAPA, 2023)
The Philippines’ submission to the Best International Feature Film competition at the 2024 Academy Awards may not have made the final shortlist, but it’s a striking piece of work. Receiving its UK premiere at the Barbican this April, The Missing is the offbeat tale of mute computer animator Eric (who is literally missing his mouth) and his male co-worker, Carlo, as they embark on a strange, introspective journey involving space aliens, missing eyeballs, and demonic entities after making a disturbing discovery at Eric’s uncle’s house.
Though heavy themes such as childhood trauma are the film’s anchor, it is the spellbinding visuals that take centre stage in The Missing – the work of a team of 90 animators, who utilise stunningly intricate rotoscoping (a technique whereby live-action footage is traced over frame-by-frame to create uncannily lifelike animation) to jaw-dropping effect. Shades of brown, rust and red further encode this urban sci-fi drama with a uniquely warm character that matches that of the film’s endearing lead duo.
I AM WHAT I AM (SHINYA TAMADA, 2022)
Whereas other films in this year’s line-up concern non-heterosexual relationships between men, women, and people of other genders, I Am What I Am offers a rare exploration into something altogether different: the frustrating social life of a completely asexual individual.
Drive My Car’s Tōku Miura is brilliantly understated as the protagonist, call centre worker Kasumi – whose mother wants to set her up in an arranged marriage with the local ramen shop owner; and whose male friends often don’t believe her when she claims to have no romantic feelings towards others. Her journey is gratefully light on the melodrama, with the use of bright, natural light and minimalist camerawork instead imbuing the film with a powerful sense of naturalism that brings poignancy to its earnest themes.
ASOG (SEÁN DEVLIN, 2023)
Asog was one of the lesser-known highlights of the BFI London Film Festival in 2023 – a unique docu-drama starring survivors of one of the most powerful tropical cyclones ever recorded: Super Typhoon Haiyan. In this vibrant and occasionally surreal road movie, themes of climate change, LGBTQ+ issues and colonialism are at the fore as transgender school teacher Jaya Aclao – whose real-life showbiz career came to a halt when the typhoon destroyed their television studio – partners up with student Arnel Pablo on a journey across the Philippines to compete in a drag pageant.
The eye-opening context behind Asog’s production is fascinating in itself: the city of Tacloban, where the film is largely based, suffered more loss of life than any other area of the Philippines, with a storm surge producing walls of water over five metres high in the area. But the film’s absurd humour (Jaya is a comedian) ensures that this heavy backdrop is also balanced with much brightness and fun. And even amidst widespread devastation, the setting is breathtaking, as rich green foliage, cerulean skies and pink-orange dawns brighten scenes set in collapsed forests and sheet metal stilt homes.